Beatrice Daily Sun from Beatrice, Nebraska • 6

6 LVatrlc Dally San, Beatrice, Thurs. Nor. 18, 1001 rate arm mireau Nebraska is out-oktep 0 describes KeimedyJqzm. failure CONSUMER FOOD BASKET it nmmm rm CHANGE tfTAIi COSr: UP 'tO vUs mm mix-vow to MM TOTAL MAWlTNGBflL up mo TO ALERT AUDIENCE reductions commenseratt with COSlS, y.y: He pointed out that soybean producers and processors were satis ficd and opposed to a higher price support, and that the crop was in roasonable balance with markets. Tha Secretary of Agriculture Increased support prices to $2.33 a bushel, with no controls, Increasing production 162 million bushels over 1960.

tie described th marketing of government stocks of corn as pun ishing cooperates as well as non coopurators with the Feed-Grain Pragram, The loss to corn producers in one month by this manue-ver, he explained, amounted to more than $100 million because it Influenced a sharp drop In corn prices en the open market. Three out of four Nebraska corn producers signed up to cooperate with 1 4" i MARSHALL AIMS Describing his position as one of alerting his audience to- trends rather than providing expert opinions, Charles Marshall, president, Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation, Tuesday discussed state and federal government trend In aeri culture. He wai appearing before tsveral hundred Farm Bureau members at Pershing Memorial Auditorium In, Lincoln at part of that organization'! 43rd annual convention, Marshall described the Kennedy Administration Feed-Grain Pre-grim as falling because it: (1) nil developed a soybean surplus as a result of high incentive price supports: (2) weakened the private corn market by selling surplus government corn stocks to force down prices and coerce far men to enter the Feed Grain Pro gram; and (3) did not secure the 1 4 7 Pearle F. Flnlgan, State Director gobbler. Much misunderstanding between farm-city folks TO TRENDS the Feed-Grain Program, he continued, but the punishment factor in corn hurt them as much as It hurt those in states which did not cooperate as well.

Marshall, pointing to rrX'ilon cf the Feed-Grain concept to wheat In 196J. asked, "What can we expect to happen In wheat a year from now, on the basis of what has happened to feed grains In 1961?" Discussing the federally Imposed sedimentation tests for small grains, the Farm Bureau president pointed out that undesirable varieties of wheat, as one example, grade better than the recommended varieties. He asked, "Ho will we Ret foreign buyers to pay a premium on the basis of sedimentation tests? Does this mean a higher subsidy to move our wheat Into foreign markets?" Accidents are, by far, the leading cause of death among children and young adults In Canada. FLAT TIRE? Call us for the fastest service truck In town. JACK WRIGHT'S TIRE SHOP BRUCELLOSIS IS DANGEROUS Is- America's drlvt against bru-' cellosii bogging down? This $25 million to $40 million disease problem now being fsc ed by the nation'! farmers it giving authorities of the American Foundation for Animal Health real concern.

Here art I few of the multi-mil lion dollar loss highlights cited today by the Foundation: In dairy herds, brucillosis can cause a milk loss of up to 25 per cent. It can also cause high rbortion rate, and even permanent infertility. Efforts against the disease seem to have stopped on dead center In many areas. At last count, nearly half the states still had not been placed In the modifled-cer tified brucillosis free category. Farmers who want to check this costlv disease are being urged to get behind an "area control" plan, whereby owners unite in a common effort to clean up the disease.

Veterinarians make per-odic tests of all cattle In the area. Cattle which react are eliminated and reactors weeded out. When this plan is coupled with calfhood vaccination, the Foundation lays excellent result are obtained, with a big difference in profit to the owners. Replacement cattle should also be blood tested, to be sure they do not introduce brucellosis into the home herd. Ceramic -face glasa blocks, with color which can't chip or peel, are now available In bright colors for the home, FROM KODAK Christmas Greetings from your Favorite Kodacoloror Slide in Colors Beautiful, Personal, Inexpensive Matching Envelopes.

We also make black and white greeting cards from your negatives. Phone your order now. Christmas Greeting Cards New Cards -New Designs U0 CHOOSE FROM grocery bill totaled up at the supirmatket check-stand are such njn-'t-od items such as hosiery, kitchen utensils, towels and other soft goods, cosmetics, drugs, light bulba cigarettes, magazines, toys, garden tools and, hardware sup plies. All these Items from a grocery store often give the impression thai food is high in price. One study reported that nonfood purchases it the grocery store average about 20 per Cent of the grocery bill.

And lot happens to food on its journey from farm to supermarket. Consumers are demanding more service all the time. "We want "convenience foods," for example, with built-in maid heat-and-serve rolls, smaller unite, better packing, prebaking, precut tins end pre-selection. We didn't have ftese services in 1940-and they aren't free," the economist states. The $65 labeled "Other costs" in the breakdown of the over-all increase in marketing costs includes these services.

Remiirkable advances in agriculture have actually held down tin grocer)' bill for all of us. The American public spends only 20 per cent of its disposable income for fcod-far less than any other people in the world. Colorado Is almost a perfect rec tangle in form and has the most regular boundary lines of any state of the Union. vith poultry Industry needs a reappraising lor advancement While the poultry Industry In Nebraska needs reappraising as to the direction It ii heading, it li operating on I founder basis than it appears at first glance. Thil analysis was made by Doyle Free, executive secretary ti the Nebraska Poultry Improvement Association, as the group's annual convention held in Lincoln last week.

Nebraska Is out of step with some of the major poultry-pro- duclna areas of the nation as to slio of laying flocks, Free told poultrymen gathered at the Na tional Guard Armory. Nebraska continues to produce more laying flock units than ail other trees, which have dropped small flocks. Frse pointed out. He explained that a laying flock is small in other regions but still is corsidered fairly large In Nebraska. However, the official cautioned that direct comparison cannot be made with other areas because poultry still ties in directly with other farming enterprises In the state, with only a imall amount of specialization, Reiufing a charge leveled by some critics that the Nebraska poultry Industry li "dead," Free noted that many of the small flocks in Nebraska are composed of pullets.

Pullets are of better quality both shell and Interior than those laid by older hens Free nild two facton contribute to a misleading impression of the number of poultry on farms in Nebraska: 1. More and more chickens are reared and kept inside buildings now with the result that the casual ohserver driving down the road doesn't see as many chickens on fee range as in the past. 2. Some centralization of flocks rat taxen place, witn only one farm In three having chlcksn when compared to farm flock popula tions of teveral yean ago. "There have been 10 million ch'Ckens On Nebraska farms for the past 3-4 years," Free conctud "and egg production reached i record high In 1960." HONEYMOON LEAVE SINGAPORE (AP)-Workers at the Kwangtung Provincial Bank who marry are now entitled to two weeks honeymoon leave.

The clause waa written into a new two year working agreement signed Wednesday, Sun Want Ads bring results. ardized cord materials for use in the paper Industry even if it means the construction of new mills, an industrial representative said. The cofn flours will, to an ex tent, replace quantities of Imported tapioca flour which is now being used in certain phases of the paper Industry. Stable foami prepared from starch were examined at the Bjorksten Research Laboratories in Madison, Wisconsin. Scientists there are attempting to develop foams from starch which will be stable under varying conditions and which could find use as insul atlng materials.

A small portion of starch, In li quid form, waa foamed in a mat ter of seconds by a chemical re action In a demonstration of the process which is now being used. Artificial Breeding Gaga Co. Dairy Breeders Aas'n Rodney (Butch) Malchow Roger Malchow Techs. Pb, CA 84218 SAL! following described Dronertv block west of Blacksmith Shop of Agriculture, begins his search for Nebraska's biggest turkey Where is Nebraska's biggestTomTurkey? On the state scene, Marshall declared it was Important farmers and ranchers make certain people understand they are not opposed to parks, recreation and other better facilities, but art opposed to the method of paying for these improvements through added taxes on property. He said such taxation falls most heavily on property of farmers and rancher! because they make up 23 per cent of the state population, receive 12 to 13 percent of the state net Income and pay more than 53 percent of4 the property tax.

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Federal Land Bank Associations A. 1VL Steen, Mgr. 505 Ella Beatrlct Serving Gage, Jefferson and Thayer Counties and Telegraph Company Corn use in paper may be tripled soon Just Received 1961 Dodge Lancer "770" 4 Dr. Sdn. Torqueflite trans.

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North "77" Phone CA 3-5231 season, Unfortunately, market prices are sagging and costs stay ing up, so that Bevans expects to lose money on every gobbler he sells this year. Seen from the consumer finlnt of view, this ill wind becomes a windfall. With dressed turkeys selling for less than hamburger, this one-time luxury bird, traditionally reserved for one or two holiday dinners each year, now furnishes bountiful eating for family, restaurant, and institution al use without bending the food budget all out Of shape. U.S. should have pushed over wall WORCESTER, Mass.

(AP) -Sen. Barry Goldwater, says the United States should have pushed over the Berlin dividing wall "when It was Only one brick high and then backed off to lee what would happen." Military men have told him nothing would have happened, Goldwater said. "Now It's too late." he said In a lecture at Holy Cross College Wednesday night, CREDIT FARM-CITY WEEK Hie rising retail cost of goods which make up the "Consumer Food Basket" provides for great deal of misunderstanding among form and city residents, and Is an appropriate subject of interest during Farm-City Week. The Consumer Food Basket represents the volume of food purchased during one year by in average urban family, explains Everett E. Peterson, Extension farm economist at the University of Nebraska.

In 1947-49, the typical "market basket" of food cost $940, of tfhich the farmer got $46P. By 1961, that same basket cost $1060. but the farmer wai gettinn onlv $396. Thul, from 1947 49 to 1961, the farmer' share went up $190, as shown above. Marketing Costs The farmer isn't getting rich at the expense of the consumer.

Last year, he received only 39 cents of each $1 spent for farm-grown food. As Indicated In the drawing above, marketing Costs have accounted for the lion's share of the rlStf in the retail cost of food. while the farm value of goods has actually dropped over the past decade. Since 1949, due to the "price-coit squteie," prices received by the farmei for his crops and livestock dropped 12 per cent. But prices he pays for equipment, Supplies and services have gone up 20 per cent.

Bcrause they actually spent more dollars at the grocery store than they did a few. years ago, most people find it hard to believe ther food prices have not risen substantially, Peterson points out. Non-groceries Included in the so-called Now on Display at Ben's Service 1422 Elk Street Remover See us for Complete Veterinary Supplies i Polina Drua i i Gas heater Chest ot drawers Bunk beds, ladder and guard Dining room suite Bookcase 2 Desks Mirrors Floor Lamp Console radio Console 24" television 2 Bedroom sets Living room set End tables Gasoline Lawn Mower Miscellaneous items SHOP TOOLS Power hack saw Air compressor 180 amp welder Welding bench Cutting torch, tanks included Grintler (stone) and motor Work bench Pipe vise stand Pipe threaders Pipe cutters Bolt threaders Electric drill Shop fan Blacksmith Iron l1," centrifugal pump Rubber tire wheelbarrow Miscellaneous tools Where ls-he, and how much does he weigh? We're speaking of the biggest and heaviest turkey in the state of Nebraska. Pearle is looking for him, and asks his fellow citizens of Nebraska to look for him too. Finigan, State Director of Agriculture, was given the assignment of finding the whoppln' big gobbler by Nebraska's Governor Frsnk B.

Morrison, when the latter accepted the challenge of Texas Governor Price Daniel to compete for turkey honors. The Nebraska agricultural chief met and exchanged greetings with 6,000 Broad-breasted Bronze torn turkeys in one huge, hoisy flock last week as he paid a call on Lloyd I. Bevans of Waverly, Neb. Mr. Bevans, one of the state's principal turkey growers, disposes of his entire production each year and disclaimed any chance of owning the prize-winning giant gobbler, advising Director Finigan to look further among flocks con taining older birds arrived over from season to season, The Bevans enterprise Is turning out about 90,000 'turkeys this OS i I Productlin Cri.lt SMKintjpr iSffe By Pearle F.

Flnlgan State Director of Agriculture Research findings reported by the Institute of Paper "Chemistry at Appleton, Wisconsin, last week indicate that the use of corn in certain grades of paper may be tripled as 8" result of Nebraska's research projects dealing with dry milled corn flours in paper, The results were reported to a department representative who via ited the institute to review the state's LB. 722 projects which are in progress there. Laboratory results indicate that corn flours may find use as a filler in paper as well as a beater adhesive. Starch is now used only as an adhesive at this particular stage of the paper making pro cess, The laboratory results, will be submitted for paper mill' trials In the near future with the experi mental materials being furnished by a large dry miller of corn flour who has conducted extensive research and testing in cooperation with the Nebraska project at the Institute of Paper Chemistry. If the results in the mill prove successful, the Industry will furnish adequate quantities of stand PUBLIC As have moved to Lincoln will be sold at Public Auction in vesta, Nebraska, on: the "little addition" counts ifigg dig )n JL.

US! 6 AUCTION Real Estate, Dirt Equipment and Household Goods Sat. Nov. 18, 12:30 sharp. 600MillikenSt. COfJlENlENCE Save steps with Tues.

November 21 MACHINERY CAR Real estate sells at 1:30 sharp. Usual terms. JeeD trencher with heavy dever Ford tractor, back blade and front dozer Winch truck (light duty) Dual wheel trailer Tar kettle Ladders "30 Ford' dump truck '50 Chevrolet car Int W'3Q fair rubber with heavyiindustrlal loader Septic tank pumping equipment Weed Burner with propane bottle Truck tire 2 sets heavy duty pickup chains REAL ESTATE 2 Bedroom house, basement garage, on large lot Corner 6th Stand Million St. HOUSEHOLD 2 Gas Ranges 2 Refrigerators Gas dryer Washing machine Double tubs Chrome breakfast set Apt size chrome table Electric mixer v.a uuill inwZm PUne rl8ht ft lhe waU lhat fitS directIy a standard ttfenslon for AIXYwher. to save time ANY tifflt (Above "additiorts" come to pU or blues, or a choice of other Choose or man just Sanies per Coff your heal busnesi offf0 nQm Starting at 12:30 P.M.

Ifn Minneapolis-Moline Tractor lit 1G Tractor with hydraulic liMSi CMC Ui-ton'Truck with 2-Speed, folddown bed, good MM Mounted Lister for Tractor MM Cultivator; MM Disc David Bradley 2x14 Plow Massev-Harris Cultivator IMC 6 ft. Tractor Mower 3-Section Harrow; Harvey Hammofmill Chase LiMerl Van Brunt 12 Hole Drill Monitor: 20-Ton Hydraulic Press Jack, good Flat Bed Trailer with Hand Winch 2-VVheel Trailer with Ton Pickup Box Brlggs-Stratton4Hi h.p. Gas Engine, good Large Vise Wood and Coal Heating Stove Steel Work Bench Old Iron I'nnelM Slat Cribbinaf i Fuel Barrels Building Othe Small Items i Uxl2 Grain Bin, good Hay and Straw: 140 Bales of 1st Cutting Alfalfa; 83 Bales Oats Straw TERMS: CASH Harold Thies, Owner Dick Sterling Frank Sorrcll, Syracuse Auctioneers A Clerk Uut iMt Frluttlto Credit AsiKlttlon ttn iltfiptf ALL TMtH Ysn eu I "llni et miif to wppiy yea with Alt fWf ftoaof rtuinmtnts. Tb wofwy il 1'iUtbla whinem yt wttt It "Mi cttt Mtkinl aatU tctuallr bomwuL Thi it pvtkuUflf kUif ht ftrmirt wht wal Suy Utdttsi Ma BMiic 111 ft taiUl improTtntnts with Pt A fcttildUtf, trtctort, Birtlnry, nattrUIi kindling t'tilftttint, nfe Tm ia SMac jwtdiKt) imSi tuch it fttd, sttd, ftrtikitf, git, Mr ftl drtnU it -rorkini with On, Sp-citlM, frfWfHUUh, Lt Cwt Imirrt tot Alt your Lou Ntcdi yont ktl tCk. wm-r-owwdMid ofrtl credit eoopmtivt imni thtf Wlf 1 lh mmbn owt l4 eprt.

Men locnl PCA lit bttMfil af lurant ia Ihtw aMMuniiy. InmtlttH TOD A Y-HA Atfranf igss KtAMYt Deaf rice Production Credit Assn. 5th tnd Ell Bnatric, Ncbr. The liacola Telephone OthM Items 160 numerous to mention, be sure attend. Not responsible for accidents.

Terms: Cash. John Berry Clerks Auct. Barnard Denton Hawkins Broe, Ruyle.